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Article 50 for AI Startups

If you build AI products, you're more likely to be a provider under Article 3(3) than just a deployer — and providers carry the design-level Article 50 obligations. Which ones apply depends on what your product does, not on being an "AI company".

Does Article 50 apply to you?

It's likely relevant if you…

It's probably not relevant if…

Not sure which situation you're in? Start from does Article 50 apply to you?

Which parts of Article 50 apply, and why

01
Provider or deployer — Art. 3(3) / 3(4)
A provider develops an AI system (or has one developed) and places it on the market or puts it into service under its own name. Building your product on someone else's model doesn't change that — the AI system you ship is yours.
02
Art. 50(1) and 50(2) are provider duties
Design your system so people know they're interacting with an AI (50(1)), and mark generated output in a machine-readable, detectable way (50(2)). Systems on the market before August 2, 2026 have until December 2, 2026 for 50(2) (Art. 111(4)).
03
Scope reaches outside the EU
Non-EU providers placing AI systems on the EU market, or whose output is used in the EU, can be in scope under Art. 2(1)(a) and (c). Outside the EU? →

The most common gap: generative output with no marking

For generative AI startups, the gap that's easiest to miss is Article 50(2). A visible "made with AI" badge in your UI helps users, but the obligation is machine-readable marking that travels with the output — embedded metadata, watermarks or similar — so the content stays detectable after it leaves your product. If your model vendor already marks outputs, check that your pipeline doesn't strip it.

See labeling AI-generated content under Article 50(2) and the content label template.

What the free scan checks

The free scan checks your public website — AI chat widgets without a disclosure, and AI-generated content markers without a visible label. It doesn't test your product's outputs or model pipeline, so 50(2) marking inside your product needs its own review.

Check your site automatically

Article50.io is an automated Article 50 transparency assessment platform that scans websites for potential EU AI Act transparency obligations and provides remediation guidance, implementation instructions, and compliance-ready disclosure language.

The free scan shows your single most severe finding in about 30 seconds — no signup, public pages only.

Related Article 50 resources

Automated technical guidance, not legal advice. Citations refer to Regulation (EU) 2024/1689.